Refrigerated Truck Sale With Good Cooling Effect And Good Quality
About Refrigerated Truck
A refrigerated truck, also known as a chiller lorry、reefer truck, is a specialized enclosed vehicle designed for transporting goods requiring temperature-controlled environments, such as frozen or perishable items. It features a built-in refrigeration unit and a thermally insulated compartment tailored for the safe transportation of chilled or frozen cargo.
Reefer trucks find widespread use in the transportation of various commodities, including frozen foods, dairy products, fresh produce, pharmaceuticals, and vaccines, among others.
From a manufacturing perspective, we typically classify refrigerated trucks into three categories based on their specialized equipment: refrigerated trucks, insulated trucks, and fresh-keeping trucks.
Refrigerator Truck Video
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Things to note when buying a Refrigerated Truck
What temperature are refrigerated trucks?
Generally between +12℃ to -20℃
The temperatures can be adjusted and maintained for different storage applications.
How much does a new refrigerated truck cost?
A refrigerated truck costs about 15,000$-50,000$. The specific price depends on the configuration you need.
Contact JNHTC to get a free quote.
What configurations can I choose for my refrigerated truck?
Common options: cab, box size, cooler brand, horsepower, wheelbase, etc.
If further information is required please contact JNHTC
Does refrigeration equipment need maintenance? How often should it be maintained?
The refrigeration equipment of refrigerated trucks must be maintained regularly.
It is generally recommended that the refrigeration machine be maintained every 500 hours, or once a year.
If the use environment is harsh, it is recommended to shorten the maintenance cycle to ensure the normal use of the cooler.
How do I determine which refrigerated truck my business needs?
You need to consider all your needs, such as how much cargo to transport, what minimum temperature is required, what kind of cab the driver needs, you need to consider a lot of factors.
Contact JNHTC to provide the most suitable solutions and products for your needs.
What is a refeigerated truck?
A refrigerated truck is a specialized vehicle designed for transporting and storing temperature-sensitive goods, such as food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. Equipped with an internal refrigeration system, it controls the temperature and humidity inside the truck’s compartment, ensuring that the cargo remains within a specific temperature range to maintain its quality and safety. Refrigerated trucks are categorized based on various criteria, such as refrigeration method, vehicle type, temperature control range, and usage. These categories help meet specific transportation needs, such as transporting frozen foods, dairy products, fruits and vegetables, and vaccines.
A refrigerated truck typically consists of a special automotive chassis, an insulated compartment (usually made from polyurethane, fiberglass, color steel plates, stainless steel, etc.), a refrigeration unit, and an in-compartment temperature recorder. For specialized vehicles, such as those for transporting meat, additional equipment like meat hooks, cargo barriers, aluminum alloy rails, and ventilation ducts can be installed. The compartment construction methods include sandwich panel bonding, foam injection, integrated frame foam injection, and vacuum suction bonding, all designed to ensure proper insulation and cooling efficiency.
The refrigeration units on these trucks can be classified into non-independent and independent units, including domestic and imported systems. Most trucks use external refrigeration units, while some smaller refrigerated trucks use internal units. For trucks that require lower temperatures, internal cold plates (which function like evaporators) can be installed inside the compartment to achieve the necessary temperature control.
The development of refrigerated trucks has significantly advanced cold chain logistics, playing a crucial role in maintaining the freshness and efficacy of temperature-sensitive items like food and medicine. They are an indispensable part of modern logistics systems.
how much weight can a reefer truck carry?
Refrigerated trucks generally have a payload capacity ranging from 2 tons to 30 tons.
1. Factors Determining the Payload Capacity of Refrigerated Trucks
Several factors influence the payload capacity of a refrigerated truck, including the type of vehicle, configuration, engine power, suspension system, and tire model. Different models and configurations contribute to varying transportation capacities, and some refrigerated trucks also need to be equipped with refrigeration equipment based on the transportation environment.
2. Payload Capacity Range of Refrigerated Trucks
Typically, the payload capacity of refrigerated trucks ranges between 2 tons and 15 tons. These trucks are generally categorized into light, medium, and heavy types. Light refrigerated trucks have a maximum payload capacity of around 2 tons, medium-sized trucks can carry between 4 to 6 tons, and heavy-duty refrigerated trucks can handle up to 15 tons or more.
3. Consideration of Cargo Weight and Temperature Requirements
When selecting a refrigerated truck, it’s essential to consider both the weight and the temperature requirements of the cargo. If the cargo is heavier, a model with a stronger payload capacity should be chosen. The temperature requirements of the cargo are also crucial in selecting the right refrigerated truck. Different types of refrigerated trucks are suitable for different temperature ranges, typically between 0°C to 5°C and -18°C to -25°C.
4. Conclusion
In summary, the payload capacity of refrigerated trucks depends on factors such as vehicle type, configuration, and refrigeration equipment, and it is also limited by the weight and temperature requirements of the cargo. Generally, refrigerated trucks can carry between 2 tons and 15 tons. Therefore, when choosing a refrigerated truck, it is essential to consider the specific transportation needs to select the appropriate model and configuration, ensuring safe cargo transportation.
Configuration Of Refrigerated Truck
Hooks
Different types of hooks can be selected for various purposes.
Detailed explanation
A refrigerated truck hook is a device specifically designed for refrigerated trucks to facilitate the transportation of perishable goods like meat. Its main function is to hang meat during transport, preventing it from piling up, which in turn reduces spoilage and bacterial growth. The design of the hook takes into account the unique environment and requirements of refrigerated trucks, ensuring food quality and safety throughout the transportation process.
Purpose and Function:
The primary purpose of refrigerated truck hooks is to make loading and unloading easier by allowing meat and other perishable goods to be hung, rather than stacked. This reduces spoilage and bacterial growth. The design also promotes ventilation and freezing, prevents contact between different food items, and reduces cross-contamination. As a result, the shelf life of the food is extended. Additionally, these hooks improve loading efficiency and reduce labor costs.
Structural Features:
The hooks are typically equipped with aluminum alloy rails, which allow the meat hooks to move easily to accommodate various hanging needs. To enhance ventilation, aluminum alloy ventilation slots are often installed on the floor, ensuring that all meat receives adequate freezing. The hooks themselves are treated with electrophoretic paint to prevent rust, extending their lifespan.
Application Scenarios:
Refrigerated truck hooks are mainly used in scenarios where perishable goods, especially meat, need to be transported while maintaining freshness and hygiene. For example, when transporting chilled meat, using hooks can significantly improve transport efficiency and food quality.
Patented Technology:
There is a utility model patent related to the design of hooks for refrigerated trucks. This design includes a horizontal moving component and a hook body suspended from the bottom of the moving component. This design addresses issues such as damage from compression that can occur when meat is hung, ensuring effective refrigeration.
In conclusion, the design and configuration of refrigerated truck hooks are specifically tailored to meet the demands of food transport, particularly in maintaining freshness and hygiene. Through thoughtful design and material selection, these hooks effectively improve transportation efficiency and food quality while reducing waste and losses.
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Side Door Single/Dual Opening
Facilitates loading and unloading while minimizing loss of cold air.
Bottom Ventilation Slots
Promotes cold air circulation to prevent cargo from rotting.
Detailed explanation
A refrigerated truck ventilation channel is a critical component of refrigerated trucks, designed to enhance the circulation of cold air and ensure a balanced temperature within the insulated compartment. The design and installation of ventilation channels play a vital role in the performance of the refrigerated truck and the preservation of the cargo. Below is a detailed explanation of refrigerated truck ventilation channels:
Purpose and Function:
The primary function of a ventilation channel in a refrigerated truck is to facilitate the flow of cold air within the insulated compartment, ensuring a uniform temperature throughout. This is particularly important for large refrigerated trucks, as their size demands better temperature control to maintain the freshness and safety of the cargo. Additionally, the ventilation channel prevents goods from being pressed against the floor or sidewalls, which helps avoid moisture contamination.
Materials and Installation Location:
Refrigerated truck ventilation channels are typically made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, materials known for their excellent thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance. These channels are usually installed along the four sidewalls or at the bottom of the compartment. The top of the compartment generally remains free of ventilation channels to ensure efficient airflow. Installation methods include riveted or welded attachments for secure placement.
Special Uses:
In certain situations, ventilation channels may also be referred to as drainage channels, particularly when transporting moisture-heavy items like fresh meat. In these cases, they can act as water collection channels, gathering and draining any dripped water, thereby protecting the compartment from contamination. Additionally, ventilation channels can serve as separation tracks, ensuring that the transported goods do not directly contact the walls of the compartment, further preventing moisture damage.
Cost Considerations:
Although the installation of ventilation channels adds to the overall cost of a refrigerated truck, the benefits in terms of enhanced performance and cargo preservation make this investment worthwhile. This is especially true when transporting temperature-sensitive goods or during long-haul transportation, where the role of the ventilation channels becomes more pronounced, reflecting the true value of the refrigerated truck.
In conclusion, the design and installation of ventilation channels in refrigerated trucks are aimed at improving performance and cargo preservation. They ensure balanced temperature control, prevent moisture contamination, isolate goods from the compartment walls, and meet national safety requirements for transporting specific types of cargo.
Refrigeration Unit Brands
Various models and brands of refrigeration units can be selected, with common brands including Thermo King and Panasonic.
Detailed explanation
Basic Principles of a Refrigerated Truck Cooling System
The main working principle of a refrigerated truck’s cooling system is to transfer the heat from inside the truck’s compartment to the outside through the circulation of refrigerant, thereby maintaining a low temperature inside the compartment. As the refrigerant cools, it absorbs the heat from inside the compartment, moves it to the evaporator, and then releases the heat outside through the condenser, completing a full heat transfer cycle.
Key Components of a Refrigerated Truck Cooling System
Compressor: The compressor is the core component of the cooling system. It compresses and heats the refrigerant, causing it to flow through the system’s piping.
Evaporator: Located inside the compartment, the evaporator absorbs the heat from the compartment into the refrigerant, turning it into vapor.
Condenser: Positioned outside the compartment, the condenser releases the absorbed heat from the refrigerant into the outside environment.
Expansion Valve: This valve reduces the pressure of the refrigerant, allowing it to flow through the evaporator and absorb heat from the compartment to achieve cooling.
Refrigerant Piping: These pipes transport the refrigerant from the compressor to the evaporator and then from the evaporator to the condenser.
Working Process of a Refrigerated Truck Cooling System
Compressor Operation: The compressor compresses and heats the refrigerant, sending it to the evaporator.
Evaporator Operation: The evaporator absorbs the heat from inside the compartment into the refrigerant, turning it into vapor and maintaining a low temperature inside the compartment.
Expansion Valve Operation: The expansion valve reduces the pressure of the refrigerant, allowing it to expand and absorb more heat in the evaporator.
Condenser Operation: The condenser releases the absorbed heat from the refrigerant into the outside environment, completing the cooling cycle.
Advantages and Disadvantages of a Refrigerated Truck Cooling System
The main advantage of the cooling system in refrigerated trucks is that it maintains a low temperature inside the compartment, ensuring the freshness and quality of perishable goods. However, the system has high maintenance costs, requiring regular replacement of refrigerants and cleaning of the condenser. Additionally, it consumes a significant amount of energy during operation, necessitating careful management and maintenance.
Cargo Compartment Material
Different materials for the cargo compartment can be customized based on different uses.
Detailed explanation
Common Materials for Refrigerated Truck Bodies
Steel Plate Material: Steel plates are widely used in refrigerated truck bodies due to their strong corrosion resistance and durability. Composed mainly of iron and carbon, steel offers high compressive strength, capable of bearing significant weight. However, steel plates are relatively heavy compared to other materials, which can impact the load capacity of the truck.
Aluminum Plate Material: Aluminum plates are a common lightweight material used in refrigerated truck bodies. They are known for their light weight, corrosion resistance, and ease of fabrication into different shapes as needed. Due to its lightweight nature, aluminum helps improve the economic efficiency of the truck by reducing overall weight.
Stainless Steel Plate Material: Stainless steel is a high-end material known for its excellent durability, corrosion resistance, and hygienic properties. The smooth surface of stainless steel is easy to clean, making it ideal for transporting food and other items requiring high sanitation standards. However, stainless steel is more expensive, leading to higher overall costs.
Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Material: FRP, or fiberglass-reinforced plastic, is a material known for its good insulation properties and corrosion resistance, and it does not rust. FRP also offers high strength and rigidity while being relatively lightweight. However, like stainless steel, it can be more costly.
Conclusion:
Refrigerated truck bodies can be made from various materials, each with its own advantages. The choice of material should be based on specific needs. Steel and aluminum are the most commonly used materials, but stainless steel and FRP are gaining popularity as technology advances.
Insulated Panels
Divides the interior of the cargo compartment into different temperature zones.
Detailed explanation
The design of partitions in refrigerated trucks aims to create different temperature zones or separate different types of cargo during transportation.
The partition design in a refrigerated truck typically involves a longitudinal divider that splits the refrigerated compartment into two sections, allowing for the transportation of different types of goods. For instance, frozen seafood and frozen dry goods often cannot be transported together. In such cases, seafood products can be placed in the larger left section, while dry goods can be stored in the smaller right section. This design not only increases the flexibility of transportation but also ensures the safety and efficiency of the cargo. The insulation performance of the partition is ATP-certified, ensuring effective thermal insulation while providing space for non-refrigerated items, further enhancing the truck’s versatility.
Moreover, the construction of the truck body and the design of the partition ensure both insulation effectiveness and cargo safety. The truck body usually employs a sandwich panel construction, combined with patented wood craftsmanship, utilizing thermal break technology. The structure incorporates galvanized pipe framing and eco-friendly waterproof plywood, with insulation boards sandwiched in between, all bonded using high-strength adhesives and hot-press forming technology. This construction not only ensures the thermal insulation performance of the refrigerated truck but also enhances the durability and strength of the truck body.
Advantages of Refrigeration Truck
Rapid Cooling and Refrigeration
Utilizes a high-performance refrigeration system for fast cooling and precise temperature control, meeting the needs of urban logistics distribution for fresh-keeping, refrigeration, and freezing.
Easy Operation
The refrigeration unit can be controlled from the driver’s cabin, allowing for fresh-keeping, refrigeration, and freezing.
Excellent Insulation
The box uses seamless splicing technology to completely block the transfer of cold air inside, greatly enhancing the box’s seal and insulation.
Refrigerator Truck Blog
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Refrigerated Truck Daily Use And Maintenance
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